Prime Minister Narendra Modi made a significant phone call to Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, hours after U.S. B-2 stealth bombers struck Iran’s nuclear facilities at Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan. The 45-minute conversation, detailed by Modi on X, aimed to address the escalating Israel-Iran conflict, with India advocating for immediate de-escalation to prevent a broader Middle East war.
Urging Peace and Dialogue
Modi expressed “deep concern” over the U.S. attack, which obliterated Iran’s nuclear infrastructure, killing over 400 personnel. He urged Pezeshkian to exercise restraint following Iran’s retaliatory missile strikes on Tel Aviv, which caused 24 Israeli deaths. Emphasizing “dialogue, diplomacy, and de-escalation,” Modi reiterated India’s stance that military actions risk catastrophic regional instability. He proposed multilateral talks to resolve tensions, drawing on India’s neutral position in global conflicts.
India’s Strategic Concerns
The call reflects India’s high stakes in Middle East stability. As a major importer of Iranian oil, India faces economic risks from surging oil prices, up 5% post-strikes. The closure of Middle Eastern airspace has disrupted Indian flights, with a Chennai-bound plane stranded. Modi highlighted the need to protect civilian lives and infrastructure, noting the conflict’s ripple effects on India’s 1.4 billion population and its diaspora in the Gulf.
Global Context and India’s Role
The U.S. strikes, coordinated with Israel’s “Operation Rising Lion,” have drawn global condemnation, with Russia and China warning of escalation. Modi’s outreach aligns with India’s call for a UN-led ceasefire, positioning it as a mediator. Pezeshkian reportedly appreciated India’s balanced approach, agreeing to explore diplomatic channels, though Iran remains defiant against Western aggression.
A Call for Stability
Modi’s proactive diplomacy underscores India’s growing global influence. By engaging Iran amidst a volatile crisis, he seeks to safeguard national interests while promoting peace. As the world braces for Iran’s next move, India’s push for de-escalation offers hope for averting a larger war, with Modi pledging continued dialogue to foster stability.
