Chhath Mahaparv of Bihar: Faith, Rituals and Devotion

Chhath Mahaparv is one of the most cherished celebrations of Bihar. It is moreover celebrated in parts of Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, and Nepal. The celebration is all around confidence, virtue, and dedication to the Sun God. Individuals accept the Sun God gives vitality, wellbeing, and bliss to life on earth.

This celebration is interesting since it is not almost huge enrichments or uproarious celebrations. It is around basic ceremonies, profound confidence, and clean dedication. Families come together, waterways gleam with lights, and melodies fill the air. In this blog, let us investigate the confidence, ceremonies, and dedication that make Chhath Mahaparv so special.

The Meaning of Chhath

The word Chhath implies "six" in Hindi. The celebration is celebrated on the 6th day of the month of Kartik in the Hindu calendar. This as a rule comes in October or November. Chhath keeps going for four days. Each day has its possess meaning and set of ceremonies. Individuals adore the Sun God (Surya Dev) and his spouse, Usha. They accept adoring them brings peace, wellbeing, and success.

Why Individuals Celebrate Chhath?

People celebrate Chhath for numerous reasons:
To thank the Sun God for giving light and energy.
To implore for wellbeing and bliss of family members.
To inquire for gifts for children.
To wash absent sins and decontaminate the soul.

The Sun is considered the source of all vitality. Without the Sun, life cannot exist. That is why the Sun has been adored since old times in India.

The Customs of Chhath Mahaparv

Chhath Mahaparv has exceptionally strict and basic customs. Lovers, known as Vratis, take after them with full virtue. Let us see at the four days of Chhath step by step.

Day 1: Nahay Khay

The to begin with day is called Nahay Khay, which implies "shower and eat."
Devotees take a heavenly shower in waterways or ponds.
They clean their homes and surroundings.
Only veggie lover nourishment is cooked, and it is kept pure.
The nourishment is cooked without garlic and onion.
The dinner is straightforward but exceptionally sacred.
This day marks the begin of virtue. Lovers eat after advertising the nourishment to the Sun God.

Day 2: Kharna

The moment day is called Kharna.
Devotees quick the entirety day without water.
In the evening, they get ready kheer (sweet rice pudding), chapati, and fruits.
They offer the nourishment to the Sun God.
After the advertising, they eat the nourishment as prasad.
This prasad is too shared with family and neighbors.
This day is exceptionally uncommon since it appears the control of dedication and Chhath Puja Bihar.

Day 3: Sandhya Arghya

The third day is the most critical day of Chhath.
Devotees keep a quick without water for 36 hours.
In the evening, they go to streams, lakes, or ghats.
Families accumulate with wicker container of natural products, sugarcane, coconuts, and sweets.
Women wear shinning sarees, for the most part orange, yellow, or red.
Devotees offer arghya (water advertising) to the setting Sun.
Songs of Chhath are sung, and the entirety ghat shines with lamps.
This is a lovely locate. Thousands of individuals standing in water, singing tunes, and asking to the Sun God.

Day 4: Usha Arghya

The final day is called Usha Arghya or Morning Arghya.
Devotees once more accumulate close streams or lakes at dawn.
They offer arghya to the rising Sun.
After this, they break their fast.
The celebration closes with family favors and sharing of prasad.
This appears the adjust of nature—worshipping both the setting and rising Sun.

The Nourishment of Chhath

Food plays an imperative part in Chhath. It is not fair nourishment but a sacrosanct advertising. Everything is made with care and purity.

Popular nourishment things include:

Thekua – A sweet made of wheat flour, jaggery, and ghee.
Rice kheer – Made with rice, jaggery, and milk.
Seasonal natural products – Like banana, sugarcane, and coconut.
Rice-laddus – Made of rice flour and jaggery.
All nourishment things are advertised to the Sun God some time recently being eaten.

The Dedication in Chhath

Chhath is not fair around customs. It is around commitment and teach. Devotees:
Keep a strict quick without water.
Follow rules of cleanliness and purity.

Sleep on the floor.

Avoid extravagance amid these days. This appears their profound confidence in the Sun God. Individuals accept that if you implore with a genuine heart, the Sun God fulfills all wishes.

Songs and Culture of Chhath

Chhath is deficient without its people melodies. These melodies are sung in the nearby Bhojpuri and Maithili dialects. They conversation about:

Love for family.

Devotion to the Sun God.
The bond between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law.
These tunes are profound and full of feelings. They interface the ancient conventions with today’s world.

The Social Side of Chhath

Chhath is not fair a devout celebration. It is moreover a social occasion. Individuals from all communities connect. Wealthy or destitute, everybody stands together in the waterway to offer prayers.

The celebration moreover instructs values like:

Cleanliness
Togetherness
Equality
Respect for nature

Why Chhath is Unique?

Why Chhath is Unique

Chhath Mahaparv is diverse from numerous other celebrations in India:
There are no symbols of divine beings. As it were the Sun is worshipped.
There are no clerics. Lovers perform the ceremonies themselves.
The center is on teach and purity.
It interfaces individuals straightforwardly with nature—water, Sun, and earth.
This makes Chhath a basic however effective festival.

Chhath Past Bihar

Today, Chhath is not constrained to Bihar. It is celebrated in:
Uttar Pradesh
Jharkhand
Delhi
Mumbai
Even overseas, where individuals from Bihar have settled.
Wherever Bihari individuals go, they take Chhath with them. This appears how profound the confidence is in this festival.

FAQs

1. Why do individuals quick amid Chhath?

People quick to filter their body and intellect. They accept fasting makes a difference them interface way better with the Sun God and get gifts for wellbeing and Chhath festival rituals.

2. What nourishment is made for Chhath?

Thekua, rice kheer, sugarcane, coconuts, and regular natural products are the primary nourishment things. These nourishments are immaculate, straightforward, and made without onion or garlic.

3. Can anybody celebrate Chhath Mahaparv?

Yes. Chhath is open for all. Anybody who has confidence in the Sun God can celebrate it. There are no limitations of caste, lesson, or sex.

Conclusion

Chhath Mahaparv of Bihar is not fair a celebration. It is a travel of confidence, ceremonies, and commitment. It instructs us immaculateness, teach, and regard for nature. When thousands assemble close streams and sing Chhath melodies, it feels enchanted. The light of lights, the dedication in supplications, and the shine of the Sun make it one of the most otherworldly celebrations in India. Chhath is a update that the least complex supplications, done with genuine confidence, can bring the greatest endowments.