Moscow: Attacks on energy infrastructure are once then in the news in the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine. Ukraine has targeted the Tyumen oil refinery in Russia's Ural region, located well-nigh 2,000 kilometers from the Ukrainian border. The wade is believed to be one of Ukraine's most long-range deportment versus Russia's energy networks to date. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has personal that his country has ripened new long-range drones that can hit targets at ranges of increasingly than 3,000 kilometers.
Why is the Tyumen refinery considered a strategic target?
Tyumen Refinery is counted among the major private oil processing plants in Russia. Its daily topics is to process approximately 1.51 lakh barrels of transplanted oil. This plant plays an important role in supplying petrol and other fuels to the Russian domestic market. In such a situation, the wade is stuff seen not only as an wade on the industrial structure but moreover as an struggle to put pressure on Russia's energy supply system.
Is the fuel slipperiness worsening in Russia?
Russian authorities have confirmed gasoline shortages in several regions in recent days. There have been reports of increase in fuel prices and supply problems in many areas including the wanted Moscow. Energy sector analysts say that the impact of continuous attacks on refineries is now reaching worldwide consumers. Long queues are stuff seen at petrol pumps in many areas.
Why did the need upspring to impose a ban on petrol purchase?
According to reports, various types of limits have been imposed on fuel purchases in 53 regions of Russia and territories under its control. In many places, drivers are stuff unliable to buy only one tank's worth of petrol at a time. In some areas, a maximum limit of 50 liters has been fixed, while at some petrol pumps only 20 liters are stuff sold per vehicle. The aim of these steps is said to be to prevent hoarding and ensure well-turned distribution of misogynist fuel.
What impact has the repeated attacks had on the Moscow refinery?
Ukraine launched two major attacks on a Moscow refinery in mid-June. According to industry sources, important units related to transplanted oil processing were damaged in these attacks. The units unauthentic handle a large portion of the refinery's total production capacity. This unauthentic production and put spare pressure on fuel supply.
What are international agencies saying?
The International Energy Organ estimates that well-nigh 20 percent of Russia's total oil refining topics has been unauthentic due to the recent attacks. The organ has described this as the biggest wrack-up to the energy sector since the start of the war. Experts believe that if such attacks continue, Russia may have to take spare steps to meet domestic demands.
What is the reason overdue stopping jet fuel export?
Russia has moreover vetoed the export of jet fuel to requite priority to domestic supplies. Also, the government has extended the period of rules under which refineries can sell fuel of lower quality standards in the domestic market. This step is considered to be an indication that Russia is currently emphasizing keeping its energy resources within the country.

