Today we are having a wonderful journey. We are going to discuss how products and devices are transforming the way humans vote. We are talking about an extremely important location in India: Bihar.
Elections are a kind of huge democracy festival. They assist the populations in electing leaders. Previously, it was a very time consuming process and involved a lot of paper. However, nowadays, Bihar elections are making everything quicker, safer, and easier with technology.
This article will demonstrate all the Use of Technology For Bihar Elections. We are going to discuss well known machines such as EVMs. We will also find useful phone apps. Ready to hear the digital transformation of Bihar polls?
What is an EVM?
We can begin with the most well-known election technology, the EVM.
EVM is shortened as Electronic Voting Machine. It is a small portable tool that supersedes the huge ballot boxes and paper votes that were used in the past.
An EVM has two parts:
A Control Unit: This section remains along with the polling officer.
An Electoral Unit: This component is installed in your own voting stall where you get to punch the buttons.
You no longer have to stamp a paper but only press a blue button next to a candidate name and a symbol. It is very easy! To tell you that your vote is registered, the machine beeps. This is the gist of electronic voting in Bihar.
Get the VVPAT: Your Vote's Receipt.
VVPAT is considered as the Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail. It is a big name, but it is a simple idea.
The EVM has a VVPAT machine attached to it. On pressing the button on the EVM the VVPAT will print a small piece of paper slip. This slip indicates who you voted. With a glass window, this slip can be viewed within seven seconds.
Once it is viewed, the slip is automatically cut and drops into a sealed box. Getting a receipt basically means receiving a vote! This generates a lot of confidence in the voting process. It makes all people confident that the EVM is operating correctly.
The interaction between EVMs and VVPAs.
The EVM and VVPAT are an ideal couple. Their collaboration is one of the major components of the Use of Technology For Bihar Elections: EVMs, Apps and More.
- Here is the way they collaborate on election day:
- Your name is verified by the polling officer on the list.
- The officer clicks a button on the Control Unit. This prepared the Balloting Unit to vote.
- You enter the private voting area.
- You press the blue button by your selected candidate.
- There will be a loud beep of the EVM.
- Meanwhile, your paper slip will be printed on VVPAT.
- You check your vote through the slip.
- The slip falls into the box and your vote is finished!
All this is accomplished in less than a minute! It is an excellent model of effective election administration.
Suvidha and Sugam: Political Party apps.
Permissions are done using Suvidha app. One faction may be interested in having a large rally or a helicopter. The election officials must authorize them. Now they are able to seek all these permissions using Suvidha app. It renders the process clear and fast.
The other application is known as Sugam and aids in the code of conduct. It allows individuals to report about any issues. To serve as an example, when someone gives away money or gifts to get votes, then that is a problem. The app allows people to report this. This assists in ensuring that the election is fair to all.
These are excellent election management software. They assist officials in doing their work better and level the playing field.
High-Tech Elections with High Security.
The answer is yes! The Election Commission has a lot of security layers to safeguard EVM integrity.
When the EVMs are prepared, they are first stored in strongrooms. The security forces guard these rooms 24/7. The area is monitored by cameras at all times.
Second, the machines are not networked. They are standalone devices. This indicates that nobody can hack them via the internet or WiFi.
Third, several booths are randomly selected after the election. The votes in these booths are compared with the VVPAT paper slips. This is like a surprise test. It turns out that the EVM count is always right. The process inculcates confidence in the electoral process.
You may also read this :- Bihar Election 2025: Voter Rights You Must Know Before Voting
Fighting Election Problems with Technology.
There were a few problems with elections in the past. There may be those who attempt to vote repeatedly. This is referred to as booth capturing. The paperwork was also very high, and this could introduce errors.
These are the problems that technology can address.
EVMs: A machine has only one vote, which may be cast at a time. There is a limit of its votes as well. This prevents repeat voting.
Electoral Roll Management: At this point, voter lists are electronic in nature. They are connected to photos. This is useful in eliminating bogus names on the list. It makes sure that the voters are actually real.
Webcasting: There are numerous polls stations today that have live video cameras. This is called webcasting. The voting can be watched by officials in a control room. This prevents any inconvenience in the booths. All this is guaranteed to free and fair elections in Bihar.
Opinions of Experts on the Election Tech of Bihar.
These things are not good because I say so. Experts also agree.
Mr. Rajiv Kumar, the Former Chief Election Commissioner of India once said:
The use of technology, both in EVMs and mobile applications, has proved to be a game-changer. It has already increased the credibility and efficiency of the elections in India, including the state of Bihar. The VVPAT has proved a stroke of genius in creating voter confidence.
Professor Sripriya R, Political Science states:
The Voter helpline app has made information democratic. It has made voting less frightening and more interesting by empowering voters particularly the young and first time voters. This will play an important role in empowering democracy.
Conclusion
A very thrilling story is the Use of Technology For Bihar Elections: EVMs, Apps and More. It demonstrates how intelligent tools can improve the functionality of a large system to the benefit of all.
Technology is omnipresent in the trusted EVM, the verifying VVPAT, the useful voter app, and the efficient Suvidha app. It simplifies the process of voting. It builds trust and it takes more people into the democratic process.
The second time you read about an election in Bihar, you will know everything about the wonderful technology behind the scenes. It is an excellent illustration of how innovation can be used in the service of democracy.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Are EVMs hackable or tamperable?
No. EVMs are autonomous equipment that is not linked to the internet, Bluetooth, or any network. They are confined in high levels of security. You can check your vote on the VVPAT slip and post-election random inspection can always verify the accuracy of the machine.
2. I lost my Voter ID card. Can I still vote?
Yes! What is important is your name on the electoral roll. Other forms of ID proofs such as a Aadhaar card, driving license or a passport can be used. The Voter Helpline app also allows you to locate your name and polling booth.
3. What is the operation of VVPAT machine?
The VVPAT will print out a slip of paper, a small one, with the serial number, name of the candidate and symbol when you press a button on the EVM. You may look through a glass window at this slip a few seconds. Then it slides down into a closed box beneath.
4. Is data on voter helpline app secure?
Yes, it is an app created by Election Commission of India. They have very clear codes of conduct that ensure your personal data is kept safe and secure.
5. What will be the situation when my polling booth EVM machine breaks down?
All polling booths contain backup EVMs. The polling officer will promptly substitute one machine with another in case there is a problem with the machine. Your vote will not be lost.
