Public libraries in Punjab are witnessing a slow but steady transformation. From dusty shelves and locked doors, many libraries are now turning into digital learning hubs, community spaces, and youth centres. The revival, led by state efforts and local participation, is bringing hope to readers, students, and job seekers across districts.
In towns like Patiala, Ludhiana, and Bathinda, libraries are being modernised under the Punjab State Library Development Plan (PSLDP) launched in 2021. These spaces now offer free Wi-Fi, e-learning kiosks, and career resources.
The Central Library in Patiala, for example, has seen footfall increase by 60% since 2022, according to library officials.
Students preparing for competitive exams now form the largest user group. “We come here to study because it’s quiet, and internet is free,” said Amandeep Kaur, a UPSC aspirant in Bathinda.
Libraries also host workshops, book clubs, and children’s reading sessions. In Amritsar, the district library holds weekly storytelling events to attract young readers.
The Punjab Library Association reported in 2024 that over 70% of the state’s 1,600 public libraries had received some level of upgrade—from digital cataloguing to building repairs.
With support from the Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF) and local donations, even small village libraries are seeing change.
However, challenges remain. Many rural libraries still lack trained staff and updated books. A librarian in Mansa said, “We have good space, but no budget for new books or ACs. Sometimes there’s no electricity during the day.”
The 2023 State Library Audit Report found that 28% of libraries had no full-time librarian, and 40% did not subscribe to any newspapers or magazines.
There are also issues of awareness. “People don’t know these libraries exist or think they are still outdated,” said Gurpreet Singh, a community volunteer from Hoshiarpur.
To tackle this, some districts have launched social media campaigns and school visits to encourage library use.
Despite the gaps, the overall mood is hopeful. Digital libraries and mobile library vans are being piloted in Gurdaspur and Sangrur.
In 2024, the state government announced the "Library for All" mission, aiming to ensure that every panchayat has access to a reading space by 2026.
“Libraries are no longer just about books. They’re becoming learning centres, especially for rural youth,” said Rajesh Sharma, Director of Libraries, Punjab, in an interview with The Indian Express (Dec 2024).
From forgotten corners to community hubs, Punjab’s public libraries are writing a new chapter—one that includes books, broadband, and broader opportunities.
